Shoe Soles: Stiff Rocker Bottom Sole versus Flexible Sole “Barefoot”

By Damien Howell

There are many things to consider when selecting shoes, including comfort, injury and energy expenditure. Arnie Davis a Certified Pedorthotist has coined the term shoes with rocker bottom soles are…

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Knee Pain Wringing Out – Gait Deviation

By Damien Howell

Knee pain can develop because of a “wringing out”.  I am not referring to banging a bell ring, but the counter-rotation motion that can occur at the knee joint.  The…

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Back Pain Dilemma – Keep on Walking

By Damien Howell

Walking is commonly recommended by many medical professional associations for management of back pain. Walking is purported to be beneficial counteracting the potential deleterious effects of bed rest, maintaining functional…

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Deviant Gait – Compensation

By Damien Howell

  Compensation is necessary when there is injury or a necessity of making up for something unwelcome or unpleasant. Compensation can be perceived as a negative or positive situation. With…

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Body Proportions – Musculoskeletal Pain – Sports Performance

By Damien Howell

  The importance of knowing how tall we are is somewhat obvious. What is less obvious is the importance of knowing the proportionality of our vertical height. The ideal proportionality…

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Pain on Bottom of Heel: Too Much Big Toe Motion

By Damien Howell

Pain on the bottom of the heel (Plantar Heel Pain) is a complex problem with variable diagnoses and explanations. And with variable diagnoses there should be variations in treatment. Unfortunately,…

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Aging Muscles & Tendons: Achilles/Calf Strain

By Damien Howell

As we age muscles and tendons will change. Calf muscles in older individuals are weaker, smaller, shorter, less stiff, and not as coordinated. Older athletes may experience greater incidence of…

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Gait Analysis – Gait Training for Achilles Tendon Pain

By Damien Howell

The manner you walk or run can be one of the contributing factors to the development of Achilles tendon problems. If you are experiencing pain in the Achilles when walking…

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Strengthening Exercises for Intrinsic Foot Muscles

By Damien Howell

Exercises to strengthen the foot are frequently used to treat injuries to foot, ankle, knee, hip and low back.  Toe curl or toe scrunching exercises is not appropriate for strengthening…

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