Downsides of steroid injections for hip pain – What 3 patients taught me

Three patients with chronic hip pain prompted me to dive deeper into the effectiveness and risks of the common intervention of corticosteroid injection for musculoskeletal pain syndromes. Patient A complains of difficulty lifting his leg to put his pants on when standing and difficulty lifting his leg to transfer into his car. He had a…

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Hip-Spine vs Spine-Hip vs Both – 3 Case Examples Lessons Learned

Hand is on red painful buttock

An 80-year-young woman visited her primary care physician with “pain going down my leg”. She had difficulty grocery shopping, picking up her small dog. X-rays showed osteoarthritis in her lumbar spine, and she was diagnosed with “sciatica.” The doctor referred her to a spine surgeon, who ordered an MRI and gave her an x-ray-guided spinal…

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Understanding Delayed-Onset Exercise-Induced Pain in Individuals with Chronic Pain Syndromes

Introduction Two patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain and Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS) recently demonstrated similar but unexpected responses to routine exercise interventions. Their experiences prompted me to reexamine my understanding of exercise-induced pain in individuals with chronic musculoskeletal conditions. Patient Case Studies Patient A: During a physical therapy session, a patient with EDS performed a spinal…

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Balancing joint capacity and exercise load using synergistic muscle action

A key concept in managing and preventing hip pain is understanding the balance between the capacity of the joint to handle load and using exercise training load to increase the capacity of the joint. To modify movement, one can “load” it by adding external resistance. Or “unload” it by decreasing or eliminating external resistance. Or…

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Physical Therapy telehealth lessons learned mistakes made

My perception of my abilities in providing telehealth video conferencing Physical Therapy or Physical Therapy service online follows the Dunning-Kruger effect. The Dunning-Krueger effect is a process of overestimating and underestimating our abilities and competence. When I began offering telehealth Physical Therapy in 2017, I initially overestimated my abilities. Over the past seven years, I…

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